WOMEN IN TURKEY



Task 1- Listening: Sakirin Mosque

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Step 1

You will listen to a news report from National Public Radio about the female architect Zeynep Fadillioglu and The Sakirin Mosque in Istanbul. This mosque is the first Turkish mosque with its interior design being a woman´s work. Click here to listen to the newsreport.


Step 2

Read the question below and write your answers. Then read your friends answers and respond to at least 3 of them.


In the listening, theology professor Alı Kusa mentions that women played a much more public role in mosques in the days of prophet Mohammed, and that their role deteriorated in time. He says "Islamic societies, by time, have become male dominant societies."
Do you think the change in Islamic societies from more involvement of women to less involvement and being more patriarchal is good or bad? Why? Please explain your reasons.


Role of women has been chancing in the world of Islam. In turkey, it has also changed. In the past women were more active than now because a huge number of men did not want any women in Islam society. I think it is not fair, because one of Islam’s rule is everybody is equal, so women should have a role in Islamic society. In addition, some of women try to do something for Islam world, but when they do that, there can be some problems. For example: Zeynep FADILLIOGLU, who is an architect, has designed a mosque in uskudar. And she took very horrific comment. A huge number of Islamic think that she is sinner because of the mosque ,because in these people world, women has not any role in the islam society, so women cannot do any ting for Islam world. (can gogebakan)
I think the change in Islamic societies from more involvement of women to less involvement and being more patriarchal is bad for us, because women’s role in society under control men. Therefore, women can not succeed in business life, education or marriage. Since, they fall behind male and they can feel hopeless for the future. In islamic society ,especially in Turkey, women are so passive and we can observe the effects of less involvement of women in society and it influences our economic development and the way we try to measure up to modern world. As a Islamic notions, women’s role is not in business life is at home unfortunately. When they get married in young age, they should look after their children and their family. Maybe it means protection of women but the problem is that the usage of religion in a bad way and religion is exploited for their needs.( ipek kırmızıdere)

From the past to present, women have not right to say something strongly in Islamic societies, they have got behind men , but nowadays taboos are broken by many women regardless of men’s ideas. Famida Mirza, is cited as a case in point these days. She lives in Pakistan that is called moderate Islam’s country in many societies. She managed to have part in Pakistan’s assembly. This situation made tremendous impacts on many societies. In addition, Islam is used many people on bad way. For example, if man doesn’t want his wife to work, he asserts Islam and women’s rights in Islam. Thus, in Islam, if women don’t want to work or look after their families, they don’t have to do this. But this is important thing to save women in many societies unless it is used badly by men. In my opinion, women and women’s situations in Islam will be more complicated in near future. Selin Kısacık

Nowadays, majorty of women can’t join the social events, can’t apply for a job because of their husband’s or their father’s since many father’s or husband’s think that women shouldn’t be open-minded shouldn’t be social they should look after their children or clean the house. Therefore, many mans see them as a worker for their daily needs but it comes from before that means comes from our society roles but it’s changing in that time many women enter the university and graduate from different university also they apply for many jobs.(KEMAL DEDEOGLU)



One of contemporary topics is more involvement of women in Islamic societies. In the past, men were more dominant than women. However, I think that this situation has been changing positively by the participation of women in every part of life. Actually, men and women are equal during the time of Prophet Mohammed. Today, people discuss about praying in same section in Mosques. In hajj Muslims pray all together around of Kabe. However, in mosques women want to feel relax and special. This does not mean that men and women are not equivalent. In short I am optimistic about this subject. (Ece)

I think the change in Islamic societies from more involvement of women to less involvement and being more patrilarchal is bad for our society because nowadays, women are so passive. Sometimes women are overcontroled by men about religion in Turkey. When men ignore women, they can’t share any idea and they can’t be involved in anythings. Thus women are affected by this situation in life and they can not succeed in business,mariage and family life. In my opinion, we should do anything to change women section in religion. For example, Approximately 90% our mosgues are used by men. I think, we can change this situation. Women use of mosque as much as the men because our religion see men and women equal. (Tuğçe Yılmaz)



In the past, at the first times in Islam, women had many rights in the society thanks to Mohammed and islam. Also in our culture women had many rights as much as men in the past. However, today rights of women are not much. They have limited rights . In my opinion it is not about Turkish culture and Islam . In my opinion, it is about arabic culture. Arabic culture affected islamday by day. Furthermore, it affected our culture day by day. Therefore we should search problem in arabian culture, shouldn’t in islam and Turkish culture (Alper Tunga)
Women and Man in Islam
In Turkish society, women’s involvement is less than men’s due to the fact that it is an Islamic society. This is what many people think. In my opinion, this idea is not correct because if we look at any book about the Islamic society, we can see that women and men have equal rights in Islamic society. For instance, Prophet Fatma, wife of Prophet Mohammed, had many property holdings. She has many lurid camels that the most valuable camel in the world. In addition to this, she was richer than many men in Arabic society. However, nowadays someone uses the religious information in a bad way. To sum up, we should keep on to our cultural values but still educate ourselves to meet the future. (Selim)


Nowadays, women ,that are in Islam society, do not have a considerable role because of contemporary rights. Islamic roles created in the time of Prophet Mohammed, some people ,that are extremely interested in islam, belive that these rules has never changed. However , we can see the result of redeployment because there are several differences between now and past the role of women. For instance, women could attened everything that are about religion and about mosques in the time of islamic birth but now in contemporary society they can not attent something because of patriarchy. As a result, egalitarianism is the most argumentative topic in history of ideas among people all over the world. I think we can not talk egalitarianism now in islamic society. I strongly belive that, women and men should certainly have same justice to do someting about their religion whatever they want.(Gökhan)

I don’t think that women are passive but, some people think that women are not important in society but it shouldn’t be like this because if women do not exist, men are not going to exist. Some political things, I don’t want to say in here, effects this and some relationships based on self-interest also effect people to change their mind. Actually women were aqual to men originally in Islam and it should be the same again and we have to give back women’s value. (Ali Can Civan)


I believe that there is a change in Turkish society. The change in our society indicates that we do not notice the importance of women’s involvement in every aspect of life. This is necessary. The role of women in time of Prophet Mohammed was more than it is now in today’s society. I believe that this is because sense of religion had been lost its power by Islamic world. I mean that some people are exploiting religion for their own political or economic interests. However, they are not aware of that religion is not a changeable aspect for interests.
In addition, another essential factor of less involvement of women is that male is more dominant than female. In my opinion as a society, firstly we need to break this belief.

Yasemin Hatipo
ğlu

Males and females have equal parts in life. A family is consisted by male and female so they both are important. Islam is aware of role of women in life. The change in role of women in Islamic society is about people’s understanding in Islam. Because of religion is still same but people have different comments on it. Before Prophet Muhammad people buried their daughters alive. But with Islam they changed. He consults even state problems with his wife even though he is a prophet. So today it is not as his time. Today Islamic society is like ignorant a little bit because people don’t comply with original Islam and that’s why people see women a little bit as second class in Islamic society.
Sinan
Nowadays women are not active in Islamic countries because they ask every decision to their fathers, husbands or brothers. Men thing women are weak and not cleaver also women allow this with their behaviors. Women and men are not equal at physical activities also their abilities are different. For these reasons they have to work together and help each other but practices of Islam men look stronger than women. Women are spending more time at home and this makes people thing they are weak outside. There is no rule about women cannot work anywhere I think it is personal decision. Zeynep